Today, air purifiers are all of the craze. Each allergy
sufferer, asthmatic and health nut on the planet has one, but
believe it or not, there had been a time when we did not have
air purifiers. We simply breathed the air that was in our
houses and somehow managed to survive. So at what point did
this craze basically begin? How did it start? Sorts of air
purification have really been about for over two hundred years
in some form or another, though the majority do not understand
it. The reality is, as far back as the early 1800s, scientists
have been trying to find out how to make our air cleaner, long
before the commercial revolution ever hit and California
started to look like an outside barbecue on a high flame.
To kick this technology off, in the early 1800s John and
Charles Dean developed a mask for fire wrestlers. This mask let
them to charge into burning buildings while not having to fret
about being overwhelmed by smoke smoke from the fire. Around
that same time, masks were also made for divers and coal miners
who were consistently exposed to deadly air, but it wasn't
until the 1850s the first gas mask was developed by John
Stenhouse. The mask worked on a charcoal based filter design,
really similar to a few of the air purifiers today.
These original masks worked on the principal of filtering
out what they called "enemies" by trying a system called High
Potency Particulate Air or HEPA. Yes, the same HEPA filter
systems we will buy today. When they added charcoal to this
system it seemed to make a dramatic improvement as the charcoal
was able to clear out multiple poisons. But it wasn't till
World War II when we got some of the best advances in air
filter systems. This came with the Manhattan Project. This was
a project that got scientists together from all around to work
on a respiring device that would protect soldiers from the
atomic bomb. Whilst that was essentially silly in itself, it
probably did finish up in advancements that helped combat
chlorine gas, mustard gas and flame throwers.
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